Assessing the use and impact of mist nets and other types of nets on wild bird populations in Asia, with recommendations for bird conservation

Migratory bird species in the East Asian-Australasian Flyway are imperilled by diverse and complex threats ranging from habitat loss to illegal and unsustainable hunting. Mist nets and several types of improvised nets have been documented in recent studies to be a commonly used tool in trapping migratory species such as the bunting, and is estimated to result in very high mortalities due to its indiscriminate impact on birds in general. However, research assessing the effects of this threat remains sparse and does not comprehensively address the issue across the entire flyway. To address this gap, we aim to establish quantitative baseline data on the extent of bird hunting in human-modified landscapes and wetlands across Asia. This information will serve as a guideline for policymaking and conservation efforts. Our project will involve targeted literature reviews and analyses to assess the use, production, and sale of mist nets and other trapping devices, including mist-net-like traps. Additionally, this project will provide guidance on standardized assessment methods for monitoring the use and trade of these nets. We will also offer recommendations for improved legislation and regulation of mist nets and similar trapping devices used for bird hunting in Asia.