Sensitivity enhancement in DNA hybridization assay using gold nanoparticle-labeled two reporting probes

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Author listOaew S., Karoonuthaisiri N., Surareungchai W.

PublisherElsevier

Publication year2009

JournalBiosensors and Bioelectronics (0956-5663)

Volume number25

Issue number2

Start page435

End page441

Number of pages7

ISSN0956-5663

URLhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-70249114476&doi=10.1016%2fj.bios.2009.07.031&partnerID=40&md5=aff5db429fece3e35794034edd7d5695

LanguagesEnglish-Great Britain (EN-GB)


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Abstract

A simple and sensitive method for DNA detection using gold nanoparticle (AuNP) two-probe detection system (AuNP-TP) was developed. Preliminary experiment was carried out by optimizing slide types, blocking agents and hybridization times. Fluorescent-labeled probes were used along with AuNP-labeled probes to confirm specific binding event between target DNA and probes. The sensitivities between AuNP single-probe (AuNP-SP) and AuNP-TP systems using sandwich-typed assay were compared. The AuNP-TP on epoxide-coated (EP) slides increased sensitivity 1000-fold at the detection limit of 100 fM when compared to the AuNP-SP. This result indicates that the assay sensitivity was simply enhanced by simultaneous adding two AuNP labeled probes which selectively recognize different regions of the target DNA. The concept of AuNP-TP could potentially be applied to a macroarray format to detect multiple DNA targets simultaneously; thereby making the assay becomes more affordable and more sensitive. ฉ 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


Keywords

DNA sensorFluorescentHighly sensitive detectionMacroarray


Last updated on 2023-29-09 at 07:35