FEM simulation of viscous properties for granular materials considering the loading rate effect

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Author listPeng F.-L., Li F.-L., Tan Y., Kongkitkul W.

PublisherSpringer

Publication year2010

JournalGranular Matter (1434-5021)

Volume number12

Issue number6

Start page555

End page568

Number of pages14

ISSN1434-5021

eISSN1434-7636

URLhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84898015618&doi=10.1007%2fs10035-010-0194-7&partnerID=40&md5=80f56b8ac84c9ce479e243a2d02dcf6d

LanguagesEnglish-Great Britain (EN-GB)


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Abstract

The deformation and strength characteristics of sandy soils as a kind of granular materials are very complex. The experimental results show that when the strain rate suddenly changes in monotonic loading (ML) case, the stress-strain curve of sandy soils changes sharply and then gradually converges into the original inferred one that would be obtained by continuous ML at constant strain rate after having exhibited clear yielding. Similar behaviors are also observed when ML is restarted at a constant strain rate following a creep loading or stress relaxation stage. An elasto-viscoplastic constitutive model for granular materials is developed, which consists of three components. One of the most important features of the model is that it can take into account the effects of loading rate due to viscous properties on the stress-strain behavior. The stress ratio-axial strain- time relations from four drained plain strain compression (PSC) tests on the saturated Toyoura sand are successfully simulated by the finite element method (FEM) code incorporating the proposed constitutive model. It is shown that the FEM code can simulate the viscous behaviors of sand accurately under arbitrary loading history. ฉ Springer-Verlag 2010.


Keywords

ElastoviscoplasticGranular materialLoading rate effect


Last updated on 2023-17-10 at 07:35