The determination of surface intersection using subdivision and polyhedron intersection methods
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Publication Details
Author list: Dejdumrong N.
Publisher: Hindawi
Publication year: 2010
Volume number: 2
Start page: 435
End page: 440
Number of pages: 6
ISBN: 9781424455850
ISSN: 0146-9428
eISSN: 1745-4557
Languages: English-Great Britain (EN-GB)
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Abstract
The need for the determination of surface intersection exists in many real-world applications. Such determination is based on a recurrent operation so that its computation should be fast, reliable and suitable for the surfaces involved. Two methods are applied and two new methods are proposed in this work for determining the intersection of two B้zier surfaces: Subdivision, Marching Methods, Polyhedron Intersection, and Hybrid between subdivision and poly- hedron intersection. Combining the two methods: subdivision and polyhedron intersection, a hybrid method is obtained. It integrates the subdivision method with the intersection of two triangulated polyhedra. Thus, the final result is much more precise than that for plane/plane intersection. Consequently, it is closer to the exact result. Unfortunately, none of the three methods can produce the true intersection curves. Further refinement of the intermediate result needs to be performed. Two marching methods, using Tangential or Circular steps, are used to calculate exact intersection points. A major difference between the two techniques is the step size. In the method using tangential steps, the step size has to be fixed and predefined while that of the circular step is dynamic and automatically changed. The selection of which techniques to be used depends on the problem itself: if the result is crooked or winding, the circular step is recommended, otherwise it is sufficient to use the tangential step. ฉ2010 IEEE.
Keywords
B้zier surfaces, Marching method, Polyhedron intersection, Subdivision method, Surface intersection