Comparative studies of Lu1.95Y0.05SiO5:Ce and Lu0.7Y0.3AlO3:Ce single crystal scintillators for gamma-ray detection
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Publication Details
Author list: Chewpraditkul W., Wanarak C., Szczesniak T., Moszynski M.
Publisher: Elsevier
Publication year: 2014
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms (0168-583X)
Volume number: 326
Start page: 103
End page: 105
Number of pages: 3
ISSN: 0168-583X
eISSN: 1872-9584
Languages: English-Great Britain (EN-GB)
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Abstract
The scintillation characteristics of Lu1.95Y0.05SiO5:Ce (LYSO:Ce) and Lu0.7Y0.3AlO3:Ce (LuYAP:Ce) single crystals were compared for γ-ray detection. The values of scintillation decay time and coincidence time resolution were evaluated. The scintillation decay of LYSO:Ce exhibits approximately a single-exponential component with decay time of 39 ns, whereas for LuYAP:Ce an intensity of the fast component with decay time of 21 ns is reduced (∼42%) and followed by a high intensity of slower components. The coincidence time resolution for 511 keV annihilation quanta of 234 and 894 ps was obtained, respectively, for LYSO:Ce and LuYAP:Ce detectors in coincidence experiment using a BaF2-based detector. The time resolution was also discussed in terms of a number of photoelectrons and decay time of the scintillation pulse. © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords
Coincidence time resolution, scintillation decays