Analysis of logistics costs of longan in chanthaburi province, Thailand
บทความในวารสาร
ผู้เขียน/บรรณาธิการ
กลุ่มสาขาการวิจัยเชิงกลยุทธ์
ไม่พบข้อมูลที่เกี่ยวข้อง
รายละเอียดสำหรับงานพิมพ์
รายชื่อผู้แต่ง: Boonyaritthongchai P., Srilaong V., Wongs-Aree C.
ผู้เผยแพร่: International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS)
ปีที่เผยแพร่ (ค.ศ.): 2015
วารสาร: Acta Horticulturae (0567-7572)
Volume number: 1088
หน้าแรก: 293
หน้าสุดท้าย: 296
จำนวนหน้า: 4
ISBN: 9789462610828
นอก: 0567-7572
eISSN: 2406-6168
ภาษา: English-Great Britain (EN-GB)
บทคัดย่อ
Longan (Dimocarpus longan) is an important economic fruit in Thailand with yearly export of about one billion baht. Longan produced at Chantaburi Province is mainly exported to China. The logistics costs were analyzed in this study by structured interview of growers and collectors. It was found that growers following GAP had yields averaging at 1,543 kg/rai (1 rai = 0.395 a), production cost of 8.956 baht/kg (1 baht = 0.032 USD) and logistic cost of 0.813 baht/kg. Variable cost was 8.033 baht/kg or 89.69% of the total production cost. Fixed costs included equipment depreciation of about 0.11 baht/kg or 1.23% of the total production cost. Non-GAP growers had lower yield of 1,499 kg/rai, production cost of 10.114 baht/kg, logistic cost of 1.004 baht/kg, variable cost of 8.96 baht/kg (88.59% of the total production cost), and fixed cost of 0.11 baht/kg (1.09% of total production cost). Comparing two model growers, it was found that yield, production cost and logistic cost did not statistically differ. Logistic costs of collectors included packaging materials, vehicle value depreciation and maintenance, labor, transportation, utilities and other administrative costs amounting to 11.13 baht/kg.
คำสำคัญ
Dimocarpus longan, Supply chain improvement