Utilization of rice husk silica as adsorbent for BTEX passive air sampler under high humidity condition
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Publication Details
Author list: Areerob T., Grisdanurak N., Chiarakorn S.
Publisher: Springer
Publication year: 2016
Journal: Environmental Science and Pollution Research (0944-1344)
Volume number: 23
Issue number: 6
Start page: 5538
End page: 5548
Number of pages: 11
ISSN: 0944-1344
eISSN: 1614-7499
Languages: English-Great Britain (EN-GB)
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Abstract
Selective adsorbent of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) was developed based on mesoporous silica materials, RH-MCM-41. It was synthesized from rice husk silica and modified by silane reagents. The silane reagents used in this study were trimethylchlorosilane (TMS), triisopropylchlorosilane (TIPS), and phenyldimethylchlorosilane (PDMS). Physiochemical properties of synthesized materials were characterized by small-angle X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and surface area analysis. Materials packed in passive air sampler were tested for BTEX uptake capacity. The tests were carried out under an influence of relative humidity (25 to 99 %). Overall, RH-MCM-41 modified by TMS outperformed compared to those modified by other silane agents. The comparative BTEX adsorption on this material and commercial graphitized carbon black was reported. ฉ 2015, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
Keywords
Passive air sample