Experimental Investigation of Electrospray Coating Technique for Electrode Fabrication in PEMFCs
Conference proceedings article
ผู้เขียน/บรรณาธิการ
กลุ่มสาขาการวิจัยเชิงกลยุทธ์
ไม่พบข้อมูลที่เกี่ยวข้อง
รายละเอียดสำหรับงานพิมพ์
รายชื่อผู้แต่ง: Chingthamai N., Sombatmankhong K., Laoonual Y.
ผู้เผยแพร่: Elsevier
ปีที่เผยแพร่ (ค.ศ.): 2017
Volume number: 105
หน้าแรก: 1806
หน้าสุดท้าย: 1812
จำนวนหน้า: 7
นอก: 1876-6102
eISSN: 1876-6102
ภาษา: English-Great Britain (EN-GB)
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บทคัดย่อ
The electrospraying technique is a promising method for liquid atomization by means of electric forces to produce uniformly distributed and dispersed particles in a range of nanometers. In this research work, the electrospray conditions were developed and thoroughly investigated in order to produce a well-distributed microstructure of a microporous layer (MPL) coated on a gas diffusion layer (GDL). The MPL suspension was mainly composed of carbon black (Vulcan XC-72R) using 5%wt Nafion solution and isopropanol as a binder and solvent respectively. Several fabrication variables in the electrospray deposition were investigated including an appropriate range of applied voltage to generate a stable cone-jet mode, the working distance between the needle and the GDL substrate in the range of 1.0-3.0 cm and the flow rate of MPL suspension in the range of 0.4-0.8 ml/hr with a fixed carbon loading 0.2 mg/cm2. The particle size distributions and the surface morphology of the as-prepared MPL were characterized using a scanning electron microscope. The suitability of electrosprayed MPLs was evaluated through their air permeability, electrical conductivity and coating adhesion. Accordingly, it was found that well-dispersed microstructure as well as excellent MPL properties was obtained with the working distance of 1.5-2.5 cm and the flow rate of 0.4-0.6 ml/hr. ฉ 2017 The Authors.
คำสำคัญ
Electrode fabrication, Electrospray coating, Microporous layer, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell