Effect of octenyl succinate starch on properties of tapioca thermoplastic starch blends

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Publication Details

Author listPhiriyawirut M., Duangsuwan T., Uenghuab N., Meena C.

PublisherTrans Tech Publications

Publication year2017

Volume number751 KEM

Start page290

End page295

Number of pages6

ISBN9783035710823

ISSN1013-9826

eISSN1662-9795

URLhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85028717375&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fKEM.751.290&partnerID=40&md5=ed3bbadc052e4c152c3681f1526bf234

LanguagesEnglish-Great Britain (EN-GB)


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Abstract

Water resistant is drawback property of thermoplastic starch. Blending of hydrophobic starch to natural one is another solution. Different blending ratio of tapioca/octenyl succinate starch (OSA) at 0/100, 25/75, 50/50, 75/25, 100/0 were prepared using internal mixer, and molded by compression molding at 135-140°C, 1000-1500 MPa for 9 minutes. Density of the blend was decreased, due to lower density of OSA starch. There was mechanical properties improvement in 25% OSA blended tapioca starch i.e. tensile strength, Young's modulus and elongation at break, due to synergy effect of OSA and tapioca starch. There was improvement in degradation temperature of the blend studying by TGA technique. Water resistance of the blend is improved related to the content of OSA starch in the blend on short time contact (10 min), but no impact at longer time exposure (1hr). The blend had a better resistant to degradation with α-amylase, which OSA starch could retard the degradation. © 2017 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.


Keywords

Thermoplastic Starch / Tapioca Starch / Octenyl Succinate Starch


Last updated on 2023-27-09 at 07:36