Conductive nanofilm/melamine foam hybrid thermoelectric as a thermal insulator generating electricity: theoretical analysis and development
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Author list: Thongkham W., Lertsatitthanakorn C., Jitpukdee M., Jiramitmongkon K., Khanchaitit P., Liangruksa M.
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication year: 2019
Volume number: 54
Issue number: 11
Start page: 8187
End page: 8201
Number of pages: 15
ISSN: 2211-3797
eISSN: 2211-3797
Languages: English-Great Britain (EN-GB)
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Abstract
We theoretically investigated the use of a Si3N4 on SiO2 waveguide as an optical interaction part with sensed molecules for multi-gas wideband on-chip spectroscopic sensing. From the analysis, we show that a simple strip Si3N4 waveguide can be employed to achieve acceptable values of performance in term of detection limit, compactness, polarization, and fabrication tolerance for the detection of water vapor (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), Nitrous oxide (N2O), Ammonia (NH3), Ethylene (C2H4), and Methane (CH4) gas molecules, with a wideband operation between 2.7 and 3.4 ตm optical wavelength. The results show that a simple Si3N4 waveguide structure could attain competitive performance required for generic on-chip spectroscopic sensing for environmental and agricultural usage. ฉ 2020 The Authors
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