Phytochemical Screening of Essential Oils and Ethanolic Extracts of Elsholtzia griffithii Fruits for Cosmeceutical Bioactivity
Journal article
Authors/Editors
Strategic Research Themes
Publication Details
Author list: Theanphong, Orawan; Jenjittikul, Thaya; Mingvanish, Withawat; Somwong, Pathom
Publisher: Taylor and Francis Group
Publication year: 2024
Volume number: 30
Issue number: 2
Start page: 172
End page: 184
Number of pages: 13
ISSN: 1049-6475
eISSN: 1540-3580
Languages: English-Great Britain (EN-GB)
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the chemical composition of essential oil and crude ethanolic extract from the fruits of Elsholtzia griffithii, and to evaluate their cosmeceutical bioactivities such as anti-acne, antioxidant, and anti-tyrosinase effects using in vitro experimental models. The main components of essential oils were neral (48.72%) and geranial (37.34%). Kaempferol, a dietary flavonoid, was found (0.45%) in crude ethanolic extract. The essential oil inhibited Propionibacterium acnes strongly, whereas the crude ethanolic extract demonstrated modest antibacterial action. The essential oil and crude ethanolic extract demonstrated antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase effects. ฉ 2023 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Keywords
Anti-acne; antioxidant; antityrosinase; Lamiaceae